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  • Writer: Ziggurat Realestatecorp
    Ziggurat Realestatecorp
  • Aug 22
  • 3 min read

Cash remittances are projected to remain resilient for the rest of the year, potentially surpassing the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas’ (BSP) 2.8% full-year growth target, analysts said.


However, they also warned of possible external shocks that could dampen remittance growth.


“We’re on track. First-half growth hit 3.1%, already above BSP’s 2.8% forecast,” Jonathan L. Ravelas, a senior adviser at Reyes Tacandong & Co., said.


“If global labor markets stay resilient and the peso remains competitive, we could even beat the (BSP’s) 2.8% full-year target.”


Money sent home by overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) rose by 3.1% to $16.75 billion in the first six months of the year, with land-based workers contributing the bulk of the increase.


The BSP is targeting a 2.8% growth in remittances this year, and 3% growth for 2026.

Remittance inflows are expected to accelerate ahead of the holiday season, analysts said.


“We expect remittances to remain a constant and reliable source of foreign currency over the next few months, with a seasonal acceleration as we enter the fourth quarter of the year,” Metropolitan Bank & Trust Co. (Metrobank) Chief Economist Nicholas Antonio T. Mapa said.


Ruben Carlo O. Asuncion, chief economist at Union Bank of the Philippines, Inc., said the BSP’s full-year target of 2.8% remittance growth is “well within reach.”


“Remittance flows are expected to remain resilient, supported by seasonal inflows during the ‘ber’ months and improving global labor conditions,” he said.


Analysts warned the US government’s 1% tax on remittances, which will take effect on Jan. 1, 2026, will have a dampening effect on remittances from US-based Filipinos.


“However, the proposed 1% remittance tax in the US could pose downside risks in 2026. While the BSP’s 3% growth target remains achievable, the tax may dampen inflows from the US — currently the largest source — unless mitigated by digital remittance innovations or policy support,” Mr. Asuncion said.


The tax will be applied on cash-based remittance transfers from US-based senders, regardless of citizenship status.


BSP data showed the US remained the top source of remittances to the country in the first half, accounting for 40.1% of total remittances for the period.


“The proposed 1% US remittance tax could dampen inflows (from formal channels) slightly if implemented, but its real impact will depend on scope, implementation, and possible offsets from fintech cost reductions or regulatory responses,” John Paolo R. Rivera, a senior research fellow at the Philippine Institute for Development Studies, said in Viber message.


Mr. Ravelas said the proposed tax is a “red flag,” as it might encourage senders to use informal channels.


“That’s a red flag. The US sends over 40% of our remittances. A 1% tax could dampen flows or push senders to informal channels,” he said. “We’ll need to watch how it’s implemented and prepare support mechanisms for OFWs.”


Mr. Mapa said OFWs have been “creative” in finding ways to send money back home in the past.


“We could still expect remittance flows to remain robust in the near term,” he said.

Meanwhile, Rizal Commercial Banking Corp. Chief Economist Michael L. Ricafort noted US protectionist policies and stricter immigration rules could weigh on remittances from the US.


“Trump’s threats of higher reciprocal tariffs and other America-first policies could also slow down global trade, investments, employment including some OFW jobs, and overall world economic growth,” he said in an e-mail. “This could also indirectly slow down the growth in OFW remittances from other countries around the world.”


 
 
 
  • Writer: Ziggurat Realestatecorp
    Ziggurat Realestatecorp
  • Oct 28, 2024
  • 2 min read

In the Philippines, the Public Attorney's Office (PAO) provides free legal assistance to individuals who meet specific criteria. PAO services are generally available to indigent persons, or those who cannot afford to hire private lawyers. Here are the key groups who can seek assistance from PAO, along with the requirements:

 

 Who Can Seek PAO Assistance?


1. Indigent Individuals:

   - Persons whose net income does not exceed the following ceilings based on the 2021 PAO Revised Operations Manual:

     - Metro Manila: ₱24,000/month

     - Other Cities: ₱22,000/month

     - Other Municipalities: ₱20,000/month

   - The income ceilings may be adjusted periodically, so checking with PAO is advised.

 

2. Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs):

   - PAO can assist OFWs in specific cases, such as those involving labor disputes or repatriation.

 

3. Abused Women and Children:

   - Under Republic Act No. 9262 (Anti-Violence Against Women and their Children Act), PAO provides legal assistance to victims of abuse, regardless of financial capacity.

 

4. Senior Citizens:

   - Senior citizens may avail of PAO services, especially in cases related to abuse or disputes over benefits, subject to certain requirements.

 

5. Persons with Disabilities (PWDs):

   - PAO provides legal services to PWDs, particularly in cases involving their rights and welfare.

 

6. Victims of Human Rights Violations:

   - Individuals who have been victims of government abuses or other forms of human rights violations may seek assistance from PAO, regardless of financial status.

 

 Requirements for Seeking PAO Assistance


1. Proof of Indigency:

   - To qualify for free legal assistance, an applicant must present a Certificate of Indigency from the barangay or Income Tax Return (ITR), if applicable, to demonstrate that they meet the income threshold.

  

2. Valid Identification:

   - Applicants are usually required to present a valid government-issued ID (e.g., voter’s ID, SSS, PhilHealth).

 

3. Documents Related to the Case:

   - For specific legal issues, applicants may need to present supporting documents like complaints, summons, or legal notices.

 

4. Special Cases (e.g., Senior Citizens, Victims of Abuse):

   - Individuals who do not meet the income requirements but fall under specific categories like victims of abuse or human rights violations may also avail of PAO’s services, subject to certain proof of their situation (e.g., police reports for abuse victims).

 

PAO lawyers may also provide assistance in cases of criminal defense, civil cases, labor disputes, administrative cases, and other matters involving public interest. However, PAO does not represent clients in cases where there is a conflict of interest with the government.


Source: Ziggurat Real estate

 
 
 

Retirees in the Philippines are struggling financially amid high inflation, according to a Sun Life Asia survey.


Many of them lament past financial decisions, citing inadequate savings, poor investment choices and early retirement as key sources of regret.


Results of the survey, "Retirement Reimagined: Facing the Future with Confidence" — comprising 3,500 respondents across Asia, including the Philippines — showed 73 percent of Filipino retirees regretted not saving enough, 47 percent wished they had invested more wisely and 38 percent felt they retired too early.


A significant 25 percent said they have been caught off guard by the high cost of living, with 77 percent citing increased general living expenses and 46 attributing it to health care costs.


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Despite efforts in savings, the Filipino participants admitted failure in financial preparation. While a number of them managed to save at least 10 percent of their income for retirement, 37 percent said they did not save at all and 21 percent did not foresee their retirement expenses, forcing them to cut back on spending or seek financial support from their respective families.


Inflation has worsened the situation. The Philippines is suffering more from high inflation rates than the Asian average, the survey said.


Consumer price growth hit a 14-year high of 8.7 percent in January 2023, which led the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas to tighten its monetary policy.


To date, inflation has settled within the 2.0- to 4.0-percent target range of the central bank at 3.4 percent and the average core inflation to around 2.4 percent, following the four-year low of 1.9 percent in September.


Carla Gonzalez-Chong, Sun Life Philippines chief client experience and marketing officer, stressed the value of financial literacy in addressing these challenges.


"Financial literacy remains key," she said. "We are committed to this advocacy to help more Filipinos overcome the obstacles and enjoy quality lives in their golden years."

The survey also revealed a growing trend among young Filipinos to delay retirement in response to rising living expenses.


Some expect to retire at an average age of 65, significantly later than the current retirees' average of 58. Many younger workers have postponed their retirement plans, with 59 percent citing the necessity of sufficient savings and 46 percent mentioning the demands of covering for increasing expenses.


 
 
 

© Copyright 2018 by Ziggurat Real Estate Corp. All Rights Reserved.

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