What Would 50-Year Mortgages Mean for US Home Buyers?

The Trump Administration is working to introduce 50-year mortgages for home buyers—a plan that has drawn criticism even from some of the President’s allies, and that experts warn could come with potentially major drawbacks.

President Donald Trump suggested that his Administration would introduce 50-year mortgages in a Truth Social post over the weekend. Soon after, Federal Housing Finance Agency Director Bill Pulte posted on X: “Thanks to President Trump, we are indeed working on The 50 year Mortgage—a complete game changer.”

The 50-year mortgage would mark a significant extension on the most common type of mortgage in the U.S., a 30-year fixed mortgage, in which the loan is amortized—or paid off—over a 30-year period.

Several right-wing commentators and lawmakers were quick to voice opposition to the idea, which Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene said in a post on X would “ultimately reward the banks, mortgage lenders. and home builders while people pay far more in interest over time and die before they ever pay off their home.”

The Trump Administration’s proposal also generated criticism from housing experts, who say that the benefits to home buyers would be minimal. Here’s what a 50-year mortgage would mean for prospective home buyers.

What are the benefits?

The monthly payments for a 50-year mortgage would be lower than those for a 30-year mortgage, according to Alex Schwartz, professor of urban policy at The New School. 

Imagine, for instance, that a person is purchasing a $500,000 home with a 30-year mortgage. The current average interest rate for a 30-year fixed mortgage is about 6.22%, according to Freddie Mac. That means if the home buyer put down a down payment of 20%, their monthly payment of the principal and interest would be $2,455, according to Fannie Mae’s mortgage calculator.

But if they took out a 50-year mortgage, again with a down payment of 20%, then their monthly payment of principal and interest—assuming that the interest rate is the same—would be $2,171, according to Fannie Mae. That’s a little under $300 less than the monthly payment for a 30-year mortgage.

“It’s a reduction, but it’s not dramatic,” Schwartz says of the difference between monthly payments for 30- and 50-year mortgages.

He also notes that the interest rate for a 50-year mortgage likely wouldn’t be the same as that for a 30-year mortgage, which could reduce the potential savings. A higher interest rate is just one of a few possible drawbacks to a 50-year mortgage, he says.

What are the drawbacks?

One drawback of a 50-year mortgage is that it would take home buyers longer to pay off their debt.

“If you were 30 years old and bought a home with a 30-year mortgage, it would be owned free and clear at age 60, so you’d only have to pay property taxes and maintenance on the home, no longer having to pay a mortgage during your older years or retirement,” Schwartz says. 

“If you were now paying a loan for a 50-year mortgage, and you’re 30, the mortgage wouldn’t end until you’re 80, and so you would have a period of time, most likely during retirement, where you have to pay the debt service costs on top of the property taxes and maintenance,” he continues.

The other issue, Schwartz says, is that homeowners wouldn’t build equity as quickly with a 50-year mortgage as they would with a 30-year mortgage. For the first several years of a mortgage, a homeowner is primarily paying interest; it takes several years before they actually start reducing their debt. Buyers with a 50-year mortgage would be paying down their debt much more slowly compared to a 30-year mortgage.

If housing prices go down, Schwartz fears that people with a 50-year mortgage may then have negative equity, meaning they would owe more on their mortgage than their home is worth.

Schwartz also says that, most likely, the interest rate for a 50-year mortgage would be higher than that of a 30-year mortgage. Currently, interest rates for 30-year mortgages are higher than those of 15-year mortgages.

“There are major trade-offs here,” Schwartz says. “Your monthly payment is somewhat reduced, [but] it will take a lot longer to build equity in your home, it would take longer to actually retire the mortgage so that when you’re older your housing affordability problems would be greater when you’re out of the workforce than they would be if you have a 30-year mortgage, and you are at greater risk of having negative equity.”

Would a 50-year mortgage help address housing affordability?

According to Schwartz, not in any significant way. For people who are “squeezed” on their current mortgage, if they chose to refinance for a 50-year mortgage, their monthly payments would become more affordable, Schwartz says. But he warns that a longer-term mortgage would carry significant risks.

“Is this going to make home ownership more accessible for first-time home buyers? I don’t think so,” he says.

Amid criticism over the proposal, Pulte acknowledged in a post on X, “We hear you. We are laser focused on ensuring the American Dream for YOUNG PEOPLE and that can only happen on the economic level of homebuying. A 50 Year Mortgage is simply a potential weapon in a WIDE arsenal of solutions that we are developing right now. STAY TUNED!”

The President also responded to criticism over the idea. In an interview with Fox News, he said a 50-year mortgage is “not even a big deal.”

“All it means is you pay less per month,” Trump said. “You pay it over a longer period of time. It’s not like a big factor. It might help a little bit.”

Source: Time

Sticky Philippine loan rates blunt impact of central bank cuts

The Philippine central bank has slashed its key policy rate by almost two percentage points to 4.75% since last year, but the price of a home loan from the nation’s top banks has barely budged.

BDO Unibank Inc. charges a 6% fixed rate on new housing loans for the first year, with the debt then subject to repricing, or else 6.5% fixed for five years. That’s roughly the same as the minimum offered in 2024, and rates at Bank of the Philippine Islands and Metropolitan Bank & Trust Co. show a similar trend.

Examples of home loan rates November 2025

Across Asia, as policymakers have reduced benchmark rates to support economic growth in the face of US tariffs, there’s evidence that banks aren’t fully passing on the cuts to consumers, according to Australia and New Zealand Banking Group. In the Philippines’ case, the stickiness of borrowing costs may prolong a slump that’s left its economy trailing Indonesia and China in growth.

Philippine commercial banks’ average lending rate, after dipping earlier in the year, hit 8.132% in August, up from 8.097% at the end of last year, Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas data show. That’s as the benchmark has been cut 175 basis points since August last year.

For Philippine lenders, there’s little incentive to cut interest rates when a scandal over government graft has rocked confidence, threatening more bad loans. Demand is also weak: growth in household consumption, which accounts for more than 70% of the nation’s output, hit a four-year low in the three months through September as consumers held off spending.

“There’s this corruption scandal. Liken it to a toothache – the rest of the body feels it because everything is connected,” said Jonathan Ravelas, managing director at eManagement for Business and Marketing Services, a Manila-based consultancy. “Banks are cautious because of the economic outlook. It challenges jobs.”

“Banks are exercising prudent credit underwriting, particularly in consumer segments, to mitigate non-performing loan risks,” the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas said in response to questions.

It noted that a survey of bank loan officers showed most expect tighter lending standards for households in the current quarter, “citing a deterioration in portfolio profitability, a less favorable economic outlook, reduced risk tolerance, and weakening borrower profile.”

To be sure, total loans are still gaining, rising 10.5% in September from a year earlier, down from 12.2% at end-2024. And banks have eased up in some ways, with mortgage incentives including lower downpayments; waivers of application, registration and appraisal fees; or free insurance for the first year.

“We’re cautiously optimistic about where lending rates are headed. In the near term, we expect them to hold steady or dip slightly,” said Maria Cristina Go, head of consumer banking at BPI, one of the biggest in the country. “This will depend not only on the policy rates that will impact funding costs but will also consider inflation trends and asset quality.”

BDO Unibank said it expects lending rates for this year and the next two years to be “generally in the same range given current economic conditions.” And BSP data shows the rate at which banks lend to each other is declining.

The BSP says data shows lending rates “generally moved in line” with policy rate cuts, though the range and degree differed across loan types. It added that not all lenders engage in rate competition.

“I’m actually in the camp transmission is getting better,” said Euben Paracuelles, chief ASEAN economist at Nomura Holdings Inc. “It’s certainly not the lowest in the region and I would say compared to past cutting cycles, policy transmission of BSP’s latest rate cuts is improving.”

In the meantime, banks and consumers are cautious amid worsening political uncertainty. In July, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. unveiled a major campaign against corruption, especially in flood control projects. Massive protests erupted in anger at the scale of the graft, and the government slowed public works spending to allow more scrutiny, with stocks sliding to a three-year low.

Sentiment had already been hit by a year of fierce feuding between Marcos and Vice President Sara Duterte.

The Philippines isn’t alone in seeing banks refrain from rate cuts. Bank Indonesia’s governor last month criticized banks for only cutting lending rates by 15 basis points, even as the benchmark has been reduced by ten times that. In other countries such as Malaysia, however, lending rates are required to be calibrated with policy rates. In Communist Vietnam, the government is driving state-owned lenders to extend credit as it pushes to achieve economic growth to 10% a year.

“Household credit demand has responded uncharacteristically weakly to the recent monetary policy easing cycle in Asia,” ANZ analysts led by Sanjay Mathur and Dhiraj Nim wrote in a Nov. 6 report.

Source: Business World

UK House prices beat forecasts before budget

House prices rose more than expected last month in a further sign of resilient demand despite the possibility of property-related tax reforms in the budget. Average prices rose 0.3 per cent in October after rising by 0.5 per cent in September, mortgage lender Nationwide’s latest house price index showed.

Year-on-year prices were 2.4 per cent higher, up from a 2.2 per cent annual increase in September.

Economists had forecast no change over the month and a 2.3 per cent increase over the year.

Robert Gardner, Nationwide’s chief Martin Strydom economist, said: “Against a backdrop of subdued consumer confidence and signs of weakening in the labor market, this performance indicates resilience, especially since mortgage rates are more than double the level they were before Covid struck and house prices are close to all-time highs.

”The figures come after Bank of England data on Wednesday showed that the number of mortgages approved by lenders in September came in higher than expected. Mortgage approvals totalled65,944 during the month, the highest figure since December and above economists’ forecasts of 64,000.

The data are at odds with other measures of the housing market which have suggested a slowing in price growth in recent months, attributed to caution among homebuyers before the budget on November 26.

A report by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors published in October quoted Timothy Shaw, of Vincent Shaw estate agents in Cambridge as saying that the housing market was in a “state of semi-paralysis”, with agencies reporting another fall in inquiries, sales, new instructions and prices in September.

It said the autumn slowdown, brought on by speculation about potential reforms to property taxes, has “become more firmly entrenched of late” .Rachel Reeves, the chancellor, has said that “higher taxes on the wealthy …will be part of the story” in the budget, with some form of property tax seen as a possibility.

Ashley Webb, UK economist at Capital Economics, said that data suggested that “homebuyers may not be as fazed by the threat of tax rises in the budget on November 26, potentially on property, as it first appeared”.

Elliott Jordan-Doak, a senior UK economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics, said that while house prices had remained subdued, they were likely to continue rising slowly over the coming months.“ Some homebuyers are taking await-and-see approach to the budget, which is weighing slightly on sentiment in the market.

“But the activity indicators holding up better than their survey-based signals suggests to us that demand remains robust,” he said. Nationwide said housing affordability was likely to improve modestly if income growth continues to outpace house price growth. It also expects borrowing costs to ease, bolstering buyer demand.

Goldman Sachs said this week that after a sharp deterioration in economic data, it expected the Bank of England to cut interest rates by a quarter point to3.75 per cent next week.

Source: The Times